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  1. 北海道医療大学歯学雑誌 24巻1号-44巻1号(2005-2025)
  2. 44巻1号(2025/6/30)

The effect of mastication on glucose metabolism via adiponectin in mice. An in Vivo study.

https://hsuh.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000572
https://hsuh.repo.nii.ac.jp/records/2000572
b18502d6-6456-4fac-91dc-f65b8ea53a82
名前 / ファイル ライセンス アクション
dj-hsuh_44-1_9.pdf The effect of mastication on glucose metabolism via adiponectin in mice. An in Vivo study. (2.6 MB)
Item type 紀要論文 / Departmental Bulletin Paper(1)
公開日 2025-11-05
タイトル
タイトル The effect of mastication on glucose metabolism via adiponectin in mice. An in Vivo study.
言語 en
言語
言語 eng
著者 Yuki, KAN

× Yuki, KAN

en Yuki, KAN

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Yoshifumi, TOYOSHITA

× Yoshifumi, TOYOSHITA

en Yoshifumi, TOYOSHITA

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Katsuya, KAWANISHI

× Katsuya, KAWANISHI

en Katsuya, KAWANISHI

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Kenji, YOKOZEKI

× Kenji, YOKOZEKI

en Kenji, YOKOZEKI

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Sari, TAKADA

× Sari, TAKADA

en Sari, TAKADA

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Hisashi, KOSHINO

× Hisashi, KOSHINO

en Hisashi, KOSHINO

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キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Mastication
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Adiponectin
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Leptin
キーワード
言語 en
主題Scheme Other
主題 Insulin sensitivity
資源タイプ
資源タイプ識別子 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
資源タイプ departmental bulletin paper
アクセス権
アクセス権 open access
アクセス権URI http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
抄録
内容記述タイプ Abstract
内容記述 Aims :
Mastication is reported as a factor that controls glucose metabolism. The aim of this study is to investigate whether mastication affects glucose metabolism through adiponectin and/or leptin, which play key roles in maintaining glucose metabolic homeostasis.
Materials and Methods :
Male C57BL/6J mice (4 weeks old) were divided randomly into two groups : the non−masticatory group (n=10), which received liquid diet, and the masticatory group ( n = 10 ) , which received solid diet. After 12 weeks, the mice were fasted for 24 hours, followed by a glucose tolerance test in which 2 g/kg glucose was administered. Three days later, the mice were anesthetized with 4% isoflurane, and blood was collected via cardiac puncture. Serum levels of adiponectin and leptin were measured using ELISA. We calculated Incremental Area under the Curve (IAUC) trapezoid rule according to methods described by Wolever. Data from both groups were analyzed using the Mann−Whitney U test, with p < 0.05 considered statistically significant.
Results :
The serum concentration of adiponectin was 55.9 ± 16.6 ng/mL in the masticatory group and 32.1 ± 19.1 ng/mL in the non−masticatory group. The masticatory group exhibited a significantly higher adiponectin concentration compared to the non−masticatory group (p < 0.05). In contrast, serum leptin levels had no significant difference in both groups. In the glucose tolerance test, the blood glucose level at 120 minutes post−administration was significantly higher in the non−masticatory group compared to the masticatory group. IAUC in the non−masticatory group were significantly higher than in the masticatory group.
Conclusions :
This study suggests that mastication increases adiponectin secretion and maintains insulin sensitivity, thereby preventing impaired glucose tolerance.
言語 en
bibliographic_information ja : 北海道医療大学歯学雑誌
en : The Dental Journal of Health Sciences University of Hokkaido

巻 44, 号 1, p. 31-36, 発行日 2025-06-30
item_10002_source_id_9
収録物識別子タイプ ISSN
収録物識別子 18805892
出版タイプ
出版タイプ VoR
出版タイプResource http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
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