@article{oai:hsuh.repo.nii.ac.jp:00006962, author = {山下, 匡将 and 宮本, 雅央 and 村山, くみ and 志水, 幸 and YAMASHITA, Masanobu and MIYAMOTO, Masao and MURAYAMA, Kumi and SHIMIZU, Koh}, issue = {1}, journal = {北海道医療大学看護福祉学部学会誌, Journal of School of Nursing and Social Services, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido}, month = {Mar}, note = {P(論文), 【目的】主観的健康感と社会とのかかわりとの関連を詳細に検討した.【方法】新潟県粟島浦村および山形県酒田市飛島において実施した調査結果をメタ・アナリシス的に検討した.主観的健康感の回答内容から,対象者を「健康群」「非健康群」の2群に分け,Fisherの直接法を用いて各項目間との関連の有意性を検討した.さらに,有意差が確認された項目から,多変量ロジスティック回帰分析により独立性の高い変量を検出した.【結果】1)主観的健康感の分布に地域差がみられた.2)主観的健康感には,「職業の有無」「病院にかかるような病気の有無」「地域活動への参加機会の有無」「趣味の有無」の項目が関連していた.【結論】主観的健康感には「社会的な活動への参加」「役割の保持」「生きがい活動の実践」が関連していることが明らかとなった.島嶼地域高齢者の主観的健康感の維持および向上には,以上に配慮した介護予防実践の励行が求められる., Purpose : Investigation of the relationship between self-rerated health and social interactions. Methods : Employing meta-analyses, we reexamined the findings obtained in the two investigations, performed in Awashima village (Niigata Prefecture) and in Tobishima village (Yamagata Prefecture). The subjects were divided into the"healthy"group and the"unhealthy"group, on the basis of their answers to the questions concerning self-related health. The relationship between self-related health and various factors including social interactions was examined, using Fisher's exact method. Independent factors were extracted out of the significant factors by means of the logistic regression analysis. Results : 1) There are regional differences in the distribution of self-related health. 2) Self-related health is affected by the factors of having a job","having a disease for which he/she must visit hospital","having opportunities to take part in local activities", and"having a hobby". Conclusions : Our investigation shows that participation in social activities and having social roles are significantly related to self-related health. In order to maintain and improve self-related health of the elderly people in islands, it is necessary to take the preventive care from the viewpoint of these factors.}, pages = {29--34}, title = {主観的健康感と社会とのかかわりに関する研究}, volume = {3}, year = {2007} }