@article{oai:hsuh.repo.nii.ac.jp:00006983, author = {川勾, 亜紀奈 and KAWAWA, Akina}, issue = {1}, journal = {北海道医療大学看護福祉学部学会誌, Journal of School of Nursing and Social Services, Health Sciences University of Hokkaido}, month = {Mar}, note = {P(論文), 本研究の目的は,小児がん患児(以下,「患児」)とその家族が抱えている教育に関わる問題やニーズ等を明らかにし,患児の教育支援におけるソーシャルワーカー(以下,「SW」)の役割について検討することである.SWや医師,看護師など計11名に対し半構造化面接を行い,データの意味内容からカテゴリ化を行った.その結果,【患児と教育】【院内学級が患児にもたらす心理社会的作用】【院内学級における患児の社会化】【患児の教育に対する関心】【院内学級が抱える問題】【こころのケア】【患児と家族が抱える問題】【小児がん患児を支援する制度の構築】【連携システムの構築】という9つのカテゴリが抽出された.特に強調的だったのは,【連携システムの構築】である.患児の教育支援には多職種による連携が必要であること,連携システムにおけるコーディネーターの存在が必要であることが語られていた.SWは,日常的にさまざまな職種,機関と連携して働いており,その専門知識や技術を活かして,連携システムのコーディネーターとして患児の教育支援を行うことができると考えられる., Purposes : The purposes of this study are to clarify the educational problem and needs that children with cancer (hereinafter, patients) and their family have, and to consider the role of social workers in educational support for patients. Methods : The participants of this study were 2 social workers, 2 doctors, 5 nurses, and 2 teachers. Data was collected by interview against participants with a semi-structured questionnaire, and was analyzed qualitatively. Results : The following 9 categories were developed : "patients and education", "psychosocial effects of hospital school on patients", "social development of patients in hospital school", "understanding of education of patients", "problem of hospital school", "mental health care", "problem faced of patients and their family", "forging of systems to support patients", and "forging of systems for cooperation". In all categories, the most emphatic category was "forging of systems for cooperation". It has two main problems to be solved. The first is that educational support for patients needs to cooperate with many professionals. The second is that systems for cooperation need to coordinate. Conclusions : Social workers works always in cooperate with different kinds of professionals and facilities. And they have specialized knowledge and skill of social works as personal helping method. Therefore, social workers should play an important role in systems for cooperation, as coordinator.}, pages = {59--65}, title = {小児がん患児の教育支援におけるソーシャルワーカーの役割}, volume = {4}, year = {2008} }